Chichén Itzá (Yucatán, Mexico — c. 600–1200 AD) — Questions and answers

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What special discovery was made inside the Temple of Kukulcán in the 1930s?

Choices

  1. A) A hidden library
  2. B) A red jaguar throne ✓
  3. C) A secret passage to another city
  4. D) A golden treasure chest

Answer: B) A red jaguar throne

From page 1

What did Kukulkan explain to Itzamná about the carvings on the cave walls?

Choices

  1. A) They were maps to hidden treasures.
  2. B) They showed stories of ancient animals.
  3. C) They represented cycles, stars, and prophecies of the Mayan calendar. ✓
  4. D) They were pictures of their gods' favorite foods.

Answer: C) They represented cycles, stars, and prophecies of the Mayan calendar.

From page 2

What did Jun say the Sacred Cenote was a gateway to?

Choices

  1. A) A hidden garden
  2. B) The underworld, Xibalba ✓
  3. C) A friendly village
  4. D) The top of a tall mountain

Answer: B) The underworld, Xibalba

From page 3

According to Kukulkan, what did the ball in the Pok-ta-Pok game represent?

Choices

  1. A) A bouncing rubber ball
  2. B) The moon
  3. C) The sun ✓
  4. D) A delicious fruit

Answer: C) The sun

From page 4

What illusion is created by the shadows of the Temple of Kukulcán's terraces during the spring equinox?

Choices

  1. A) A bird flying across the sky
  2. B) A jaguar climbing the steps
  3. C) A serpent descending the staircase ✓
  4. D) A flower blooming on the pyramid

Answer: C) A serpent descending the staircase

From page 5

What did Itzamná use the Caracol observatory to study?

Choices

  1. A) Different kinds of plants
  2. B) How to build houses
  3. C) The movements of Venus, the moon, and other celestial bodies ✓
  4. D) Ancient Mayan writings on walls

Answer: C) The movements of Venus, the moon, and other celestial bodies

From page 6

What important task did the Mayan king commission Itzamná to do?

Choices

  1. A) To paint a portrait of the king
  2. B) To design and build a new city ✓
  3. C) To find a hidden treasure
  4. D) To teach children how to read

Answer: B) To design and build a new city

From page 7

After Chichén Itzá was completed, what did it become?

Choices

  1. A) A quiet fishing village
  2. B) A small school for children
  3. C) A thriving center of Mayan civilization ✓
  4. D) A secret hiding place

Answer: C) A thriving center of Mayan civilization

From page 9

What is Chichén Itzá known as today, centuries after it was built?

Choices

  1. A) A forgotten ruin that no one visits.
  2. B) A new city being rebuilt from scratch.
  3. C) A UNESCO World Heritage site and a major tourist destination. ✓
  4. D) A secret location only known by historians.

Answer: C) A UNESCO World Heritage site and a major tourist destination.

From page 10