Hot Air Balloon — Questions and answers

Read the full story

How did people mostly travel on land before hot air balloons were invented?

Choices

  1. A. By flying on birds
  2. B. Using animal power or walking ✓
  3. C. By sailing across flat land
  4. D. With magical transportation

Answer: B. Using animal power or walking

From page 2

What inspired Joseph-Michel Montgolfier to think about flight?

Choices

  1. A. Watching birds fly in the sky
  2. B. Seeing a kite caught in the wind
  3. C. Noticing heated air making laundry rise over a fire ✓
  4. D. Reading a book about hot air

Answer: C. Noticing heated air making laundry rise over a fire

From page 3

What important thing did the Montgolfier brothers learn about heated air?

Choices

  1. A. It was a new kind of magical gas
  2. B. It became heavier than cool air
  3. C. It was lighter than cooler air and naturally went up ✓
  4. D. It always stayed on the ground

Answer: C. It was lighter than cooler air and naturally went up

From page 5

How does a hot air balloon get off the ground and fly up?

Choices

  1. A. People inside push it up
  2. B. The burner underneath pulls it up
  3. C. The heated air inside is lighter and rises, pushing it up ✓
  4. D. A strong wind carries it into the sky

Answer: C. The heated air inside is lighter and rises, pushing it up

From page 6

Who was the first person to fly freely in a hot air balloon without being tied down?

Choices

  1. A. A sheep, a duck, and a rooster
  2. B. Pilâtre de Rozier ✓
  3. C. The Marquis d'Arlandes
  4. D. Joseph-Michel Montgolfier

Answer: B. Pilâtre de Rozier

From page 8

Besides entertaining crowds, what was another important use for early hot air balloons?

Choices

  1. A. To carry heavy loads of cargo over long distances
  2. B. To explore the deep parts of the ocean
  3. C. To help with scientific studies like weather observations ✓
  4. D. To build homes high in the sky

Answer: C. To help with scientific studies like weather observations

From page 9

What is one way modern hot air balloons are used today?

Choices

  1. A. As the main way to deliver packages worldwide
  2. B. For digging tunnels deep underground
  3. C. For scientific research in the upper atmosphere ✓
  4. D. To build tall buildings faster

Answer: C. For scientific research in the upper atmosphere

From page 10