Laparoscopy — Questions and answers

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What was Dr. Georg Kelling's big wish for how doctors could look inside people's bodies?

Choices

  1. A) To use bigger cuts to see more clearly.
  2. B) To see inside with great care, like a watchmaker. ✓
  3. C) To make surgery faster, like a carpenter.
  4. D) To keep surgery the same way it was before.

Answer: B) To see inside with great care, like a watchmaker.

From page 1

What was Dr. Kelling's clever idea to create space inside the body so doctors could see better?

Choices

  1. A) To use powerful lights to make everything brighter.
  2. B) To fill the body with water.
  3. C) To introduce a harmless gas to inflate the cavity. ✓
  4. D) To make the viewing instruments bigger.

Answer: C) To introduce a harmless gas to inflate the cavity.

From page 2

What important thing did Dr. Kelling do in 1901 that changed how doctors could look inside the body?

Choices

  1. A) He invented a new type of camera.
  2. B) He put filtered air into a dog's belly to create space. ✓
  3. C) He told everyone his ideas but didn't try them.
  4. D) He found a cure for a dangerous disease.

Answer: B) He put filtered air into a dog's belly to create space.

From page 3

What has Georg Kelling's first idea eventually led to in today's world of surgery?

Choices

  1. A) Only very simple operations.
  2. B) Surgeons relying only on their eyes.
  3. C) More invasive surgeries with bigger cuts.
  4. D) Advanced techniques like robotic-assisted surgery. ✓

Answer: D) Advanced techniques like robotic-assisted surgery.

From page 10