George Ellery Hale — Questions and answers

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What was the name of the big telescope built on Mount Wilson in California?

Choices

  1. The Starlight Gazer
  2. The George Hale Scope
  3. The 100-inch Hooker Telescope ✓
  4. The California Cosmos Viewer

Answer: The 100-inch Hooker Telescope

From page 1

What was George Ellery Hale most interested in studying at first?

Choices

  1. Distant galaxies
  2. The moon's craters
  3. Our closest star, the Sun ✓
  4. Other planets in our solar system

Answer: Our closest star, the Sun

From page 3

What special instrument did George Ellery Hale invent in 1891 to study the Sun?

Choices

  1. The super-magnifier
  2. The spectroheliograph ✓
  3. The Sun-spotter
  4. The light-catcher 3000

Answer: The spectroheliograph

From page 4

Why was Mount Wilson a great place to build an observatory, even though it was hard to get there?

Choices

  1. It had lots of trees
  2. It offered very stable air and dark skies ✓
  3. It was close to a big city
  4. It had a flat top for building

Answer: It offered very stable air and dark skies

From page 7

What did Edwin Hubble discover using the 100-inch Hooker Telescope?

Choices

  1. That the moon was made of cheese
  2. That 'spiral nebulae' were other galaxies and the universe was expanding ✓
  3. New planets in our solar system
  4. The first sunspots

Answer: That 'spiral nebulae' were other galaxies and the universe was expanding

From page 8

What important discovery did George Ellery Hale make about sunspots?

Choices

  1. They were very hot
  2. They had powerful magnetic fields ✓
  3. They were holes in the Sun
  4. They caused the Sun to shine brighter

Answer: They had powerful magnetic fields

From page 9

Besides his discoveries, what else did George Ellery Hale do that was very important?

Choices

  1. He wrote many science fiction books
  2. He built many observatories and believed in 'big science' ✓
  3. He invented the first rocket ship
  4. He taught in a small school

Answer: He built many observatories and believed in 'big science'

From page 10