Roderick MacKinnon — Questions and answers

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What important discovery did Roderick MacKinnon make in 2003?

Choices

  1. A) How to make electricity
  2. B) The atomic structure of a potassium ion channel ✓
  3. C) A new type of muscle
  4. D) A different kind of university

Answer: B) The atomic structure of a potassium ion channel

From page 1

What was the big challenge Roderick MacKinnon decided to take on?

Choices

  1. A) To become the best medical doctor
  2. B) To invent a new type of X-ray machine
  3. C) To visualize the 3D atomic structure of ion channels using X-ray crystallography ✓
  4. D) To teach at a university full-time

Answer: C) To visualize the 3D atomic structure of ion channels using X-ray crystallography

From page 5

What difficult thing did MacKinnon's team finally achieve after many years?

Choices

  1. A) They built a giant crystal out of salt.
  2. B) They made a very bright light.
  3. C) They successfully crystallized a potassium ion channel from bacteria. ✓
  4. D) They drew a picture of a cell.

Answer: C) They successfully crystallized a potassium ion channel from bacteria.

From page 6

What did MacKinnon's discovery help scientists understand about the body?

Choices

  1. A) How to build tall buildings
  2. B) How neurons send signals and how muscles and hearts work ✓
  3. C) Why some birds fly
  4. D) The colors of the rainbow

Answer: B) How neurons send signals and how muscles and hearts work

From page 8

What did Roderick MacKinnon say was important for his work?

Choices

  1. A) To always be fast
  2. B) To be patient and not give up ✓
  3. C) To work alone all the time
  4. D) To only study easy problems

Answer: B) To be patient and not give up

From page 10